Saadani National Park
Saadani National Park was officially declared a national park in 2005 under Government Notice No. 188.
The Park covers an area of 1,100 sq km after the annexation of the former Saadani Game Reserve, Mkwaja Cattle Ranch, Zaraninge Forest Reserve, and the Wami River in Tanzania.
Saadani National Park is a paradise with a unique ecosystem where beach life meets wilderness.
This gives you not only the opportunity to plunge into the Indian Ocean straight after your safari but also to be submerged in a unique display of both marine and mainland flora and fauna in a naturally fascinating setting.
The name Saadani is closely linked to the Arab settlement in the area during the 19th Century.
The name of a fishing village, called initially Utondwe, was changed to Saadani.
Saadani has been an essential name in the country’s history since antiquity, mentioned in Portuguese chronicles and by notable travelers such as Johannes Rebman, El-Masoud, Ptolemy, and Richard Burton, among others.
The historical Saadani leaves evidence not only of these travelers’ visits but also of a former town that was once a trade center coordinating overseas and hinterland trade, including the slave trade.
The best time to visit Saadani
The park is open year-round; however, the best time to visit is between June and February. Short rains typically occur from October to November, while long rains occur from March to May.
The climate is coastal, hot, and humid, with an annual maximum temperature of 29 °C and average yearly rainfall of 800-1200 mm.
Entry Gates to Saadani National Park
- Mvave Entry Gate is located in the south of the park, 65km from the Mandera junction.
- Gama Entry Gate is located Southwest of the Park, 66 km from Bagamoyo town through Makurunge junction.
The gate is accessible only during the dry season. - Madete Entry Gate is located north of the park and is easily accessible for visitors from Pangani, Muheza, or Tanga. It can be accessed year-round, but users may experience difficulties during the peak of the rainy season.
The attractions found in Saadani
These are places of interest that tourists visit, typically for their inherent or exhibited natural or cultural value, historical significance, and natural or built beauty, as well as the leisure, adventure, and amusement they offer.
Wild Animals
This beautiful park has a spectacular concentration of wild animals, including Waterbuck, Giraffe, Warthog, Yellow Baboon, Reedbuck, Bushbuck, Hartebeest, Elephant, Buffalo, and Lions.
The Wami River and Estuary
It is among the few African coasts where large wildlife remains present in estuarine habitats.
Here you are as close as you can get to hippos, crocodiles, and other wildlife. Bird watchers will also be treated to not-often-seen migratory birds that love the shore, such as different kinds of sandpipers, Eurasian oystercatchers, and the common greenshank.
Evergreen mangrove trees along the river provide a resting and feeding place for many bird species, bats, monkeys, and other reptiles.
Mafui Sandbank
It is within the park’s marine extension, which features colorful coral reefs that are essential breeding grounds for many fish species.
At the sandbank, tourists enjoy snorkeling and diving, and learn about various marine organisms in the Indian Ocean.
The chances of seeing dolphins and humpback whales putting on their show in the Indian Ocean are beyond.
Madete Beach is a nesting site for the Green Turtle
Madete Beach is one of the most significant breeding sites for the Green turtle, the largest of the hard-shelled sea turtles in Tanzania.
A Female Green turtle lays eggs along the shore and returns to the sea. The high season is from July to November, and the moderate season is from January to March.
Approximately eight nests can be available during the season. The incubation time of the eggs buried in the sand is 45 – 60 days, after which the hatching emerges.
Zaraninge Forest
It is an evergreen lowland coastal forest with a closed canopy. Zaraninge is home to endemic, rare, and threatened plant and animal species. It primarily supports elephant life during the dry season.


